d strategies

Alternatives

Number

Strategy

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Hab-2.0

Competitor control

x

x

x

x

Hab-3.0

Sediment reduction

Hab-4.0

Floodplain corridor reconnection

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-5.0

Regulate tributary storage releases to provide normative flows

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-6.0

Reduce forestry impacts to ripanian/ aquatic ecosystem

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-7.0

Agricultural water conservation

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-8.0

Irrigation waste water treatment

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-9.0

Irrigation withdrawals screening

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-10.0

Municipal waste management

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-11.0

Nutrient and pathogen load reduction from grazing/agriculture

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-12.0

Obstruction passage improvement

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-13.0

Obstruction removal

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-14.0

Pesticide/herbicide reduction

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-15.0

Reintroduction of species

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-16.1

Control predatory fish

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-16.2

Control predatory birds

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-16.3

Control mammalian predators

x

x

Hab-17.0

Reduce grazing impacts to riparian/ aquatic ecosystem

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-18.0

Establish aquatic reserves, preserves, refugia

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-18.1

Establish terrestrial reserves, preserves, refugia

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-19.0

Manage land use and riparian conditions to maintain water quality

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-20.0

Road management

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-21.0

Habitat fertilization

x

x

x

Hab-22.0

Tributary gravel supply enhancement

Hab-23.0

Tributary wood supply enhancement

x

x

x

Hab-24.0

Urban storm runoff control

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-25.0

Groundwater management to maintain flow

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-26.0

Connect lower tributaries and mainstem habitat

x

x

x

Hab-27.0

Link terrestrial and aquatic preserves and refugia

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-28.0

Protect high quality aquatic habitat on tribal and public lands while allowing restricted use

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-29.0

Protect high quality aquatic habitat on private lands while allowing restricted use

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-30.0

Passive habitat restoration

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-31.0

Active habitat restoration

x

x

x

Hab-32.0

Halt new water withdrawal permits

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-33.0

Reduce existing permits for water withdrawal

x

x

Hab-34.0

Encourage cultivation of less water-intensive crops

x

x

x

x

Hab-35.0

Remove dikes and manage dredging and other measures to restore estuarine habitats

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-36.0

Manage dredging to avoid increasing predation

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-37.0

Develop habitats to link terrestrial preserves and refugia

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-38.0

Protect high quality terrestrial habitats while allowing restricted use

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-39.0

Limit size and frequency of clearcuts

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-40.0

Normative fire frequency

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-41.0

Develop normative forest age structure and species composition

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-42.0

Provide gradual forest ecotones

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-43.0

Reduce forest road density

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-44.0

Build storage reservoir to provide downstream flow

Har-1.0

Harvest elimination

Har-2.0

Harvest reduction

Har-3.0

MSY harvest management

Har-4.0

Selective fisheries

x

x

x

x

x

x

Har-5.0

Focus sport or C&S fisheries

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

Har-6.0

Population unit escapement goals

x

Har-7.0

Population aggregate escapement goals

x

x

x

x

Har-11.0

Weakest aggregate harvest rate

x

x

x

Har-9.0

Use "new" harvest techniques

x

x

Har-10.0

Develop aquaculture

x

x

Hat-2.0

Use natural population as a template for hatchery

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hat-3.0

Provide emergency preservation of genetic resources

x

x

x

x

x

Hat-4.0

Phase out hatchery production

x

x

x

x

Hat-5.0

Expand hatchery production

x

x

x

x

x

Hat-6.0

Reduce hatchery production

Hat-7.0

Use wild fish emulation techniques in hatchery

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hat-8.0

Reduce spread of hatchery pathogens to wild

x

x

x

x

x

Hat-9.0

Supplement natural production

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hat-10.0

Reintroduce progeny of captive brood fish back into habitat

x

x

x

x

Hat-11.0

Develop mitigation hatchery

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hat-12.0

Develop augmentation hatchery

x

x

x

Hyd-2.0

Convert storage reservoir to run-of-river reservoir

Hyd-3.0

Breach a dam

x

x

x

Hyd-4.0

Provide alternative fish passage structures and operations to minimize life history selection

x

x

x

x

Hyd-5.0

Discourage proliferation of shad via adult passage facilities

x

x

x

x

x

Hyd-6.0

Operate juvenile fish passage facilities year round

x

Hyd-7.0

Dam drawdown

x

x

x

Hyd-8.0

Manage spill to minimize dissolved gas

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hyd-9.0

Minimize daily flow fluctuations

x

x

x

x

x

Hyd-10.0

Normative seasonal flow and flooding

x

x

x

x

x

Hyd-11.0

Provide gravel and organic debris in unimpounded mainstem areas

x

x

x

Hyd-12.0

Design and implement bypass structures to reflect biological characteristics

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hyd-13.0

Operate adult passage facilities year-round

x

Hyd-14.0

Provide flow to re-establish normative estuarine and plume and salinity conditions

x

x

x

x

Hyd-15.0

Remove economically marginal dams on tributaries that block anadromous passage

x

x

x

x

x

Hyd-16.0

Restore passage for anadromous fish above blockages

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hyd-17.0

Operate adult passage facilities on an extended schedule

x

x

x

Hyd-18.0

Operate juvenile passage facilities on an extended schedule

x

x

x

Hyd-19.0

Maximize transport downstream juvenile salmonid migrants

x

x

Hyd-20.0

Use "Share the risk" transportation policy for juvenile salmonids

x

Hyd-21.0

Use transportation as an emergency measure

x

Hyd-22.0

Eliminate transportation

x

x

x

Hyd-23.0

Use barges only for transportation

x

Hyd-24.0

Install extended length screens at collector projects

x

Hyd-25.0

Eliminate use of extended length screens at all projects

x

x

x

Hyd-26.0

Provide flow to provide normative downstream temperatures

x

x

x

x

Hyd-27.0

Locate bypass outfalls to reduce predation

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hyd-28.0

Remove bank armoring

x

x

x

x

Hyd-29.0

Connect backwaters and sloughs

x

x

x

x

Hyd-30.0

Manage flow to promote mainstem spawning below dams

x

x

x

x

Hyd-31.0

Bi-Op Flows

x

x

x

Hyd-32.0

IRCs

x

x

x

x

Hyd-37.0

BRCs

x

x

x

x

Hyd-33.0

Shift spring flow to summer

x

x

Hyd-34.0

Install surface bypass

x

x

x

x

x

Hyd-35.0

Install "Fish friendly" turbines

x

x

x

x

x

Hyd-36.0

Pre-WB flow

x

Hab-45.0

Improve mining discharges

x

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-46.0

Improve mining practices

x

x

x

x

x

Hab-47.0

Rehabilitate marginal and closed mines

x

x

x

x

x

1